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Coping with complexity: Developmental systems and multilevel analyses in developmental psychopathology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 December 2013

Peter J. Marshall
Peter J. Marshall*
Affiliation:
Temple University
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: Peter J. Marshall, Department of Psychology, Temple University, 1701 North 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122; E-mail: peter.marshall@temple.edu.
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Abstract

Developmental psychopathology is not characterized by adherence to one specific theory but instead serves as an organizational framework in which research is driven by a number of key assumptions. In the developmental psychopathology approach, two primary assumptions emphasize the importance of systems thinking and the utility of multilevel analyses. As will be illustrated here, these emphases are inextricably linked: a systems approach necessitates a multilevel approach, such that a level of organization must bring coherence to a level of mechanisms. Given this assumption, coming to an integrative understanding of the relation between levels is of central importance. One broad framework for this endeavor is relational developmental systems, which has been proposed by certain theorists as a new paradigm for developmental science. The implications of embracing this framework include the potential to connect developmental psychopathology with other approaches that emphasize systems thinking and that take an integrative perspective on the problem of levels of analysis.

Type
Regular Articles
Information
Development and Psychopathology , Volume 25 , Issue 4pt2: Development and Psychopathology: A Vision Realized , November 2013 , pp. 1311 - 1324
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

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