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Preparation of a Novel Clay/Dye Composite and its Application in Contaminant Detection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2024

Limei Wu
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China
Xuyuan Bao
Affiliation:
The Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Technologies, School of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Haoyu Zhong
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China
Yuwei Pan
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China
Guocheng Lv*
Affiliation:
Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
Libing Liao
Affiliation:
Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
*
*E-mail address of corresponding author: guochenglv@cugb.edu.cn

Abstract

Although fluorescence detection is a sensitive method in the field of pollutant analysis, its application is restricted due to the fluorescence shown by organic material being quenched after aggregation and to low photo-thermal stability. To address these issues, a novel mineral/dye composite material was prepared by intercalating a fluorescence molecule, Rhodamine (R6G), into the interlayer space of montmorillonite (Mnt). This composite material greatly enhanced the light stability and efficiency of R6G. After enhancement, the fluorescence lifetime of R6G-Mnt was eight times longer than originally and the luminous intensity was 20 times greater. Chromium at the mmol/L (mM) level can be detected by the naked eye when its enhanced fluorescent property is fabricated into a solid test paper, even though a fluorescence spectrophotometer should be used for detection at the 0.01 μmol/L level in the sensing range 0.01 μmol/L to 100 mmol/L. These results can provide new avenues as well as a theoretical and experimental foundation for the development of novel supramolecular luminescent material.

Type
Original Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Clay Minerals Society 2019

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