Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-8mjnm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-19T11:56:47.368Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of oestradiol benzoate, progesterone and vaginal bolt on superovulation of Holstein heifers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 August 2007

Duan Bao-Ning
Affiliation:
The Research Centre of Cattle and Sheep Embryonic Technique of Hebei, College of Animal Science and Technology, Agriculture University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China
Xue Jian-Hua
Affiliation:
The Embryo Department of Beijing Dairy Cattle Center, Beijing 102100, China
Zhang Xin-Hui
Affiliation:
The Embryo Department of Beijing Dairy Cattle Center, Beijing 102100, China
Wu Sheng-Quan
Affiliation:
The Embryo Department of Beijing Dairy Cattle Center, Beijing 102100, China
Sun Feng-Jun
Affiliation:
The Embryo Department of Beijing Dairy Cattle Center, Beijing 102100, China
Sang Run-Zi*
Affiliation:
The Research Centre of Cattle and Sheep Embryonic Technique of Hebei, College of Animal Science and Technology, Agriculture University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China
*
*Correspoding author. E-mail: rzsang@yahoo.com.cn

Abstract

This trial was aimed at investigating the effect of different doses of progesterone (P4) and types of vaginal bolts on new follicular wave induction, oestrus synchronization and superovulation in Holstein heifers. Results showed that the interval after prostaglandin F (PGF) application and oestrus occurrence between the sponge blot (SP) group (48.3 h) and the progestin release device (PRD) group (39 h) was significantly different (P<0.05). The average number of embryos obtained in the SP group (13.2) was significantly higher than that (8.7) in the PRD group (P<0.05). The same trend was observed for the number of usable embryos (5.7 and 3.3 for SP and PRD groups, respectively). The injection of 50 and 100 mg of P4 efficiently induced a new follicular wave, whereas no significant difference (P>0.05) was recorded on oestrus synchronization and superovulation between the two groups.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © China Agricultural University and Cambridge University Press 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

First published in Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology 2006, 14(6): 861–864

References

Austin, EJ, Mihm, M, Ryan, MP, Williams, DH and Roche, JF (1999) Effect of duration of dominance of the ovulatory follicle on onset of estrus and fertility in heifers. Journal of Animal Science 77: 22192226.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bo, GA, Baruselli, PS, Moreno, DL, Cutaia, M, Caccia, R and Mapletoft, RJ (2002) The control of follicular wave development for self-appointed embryo transfer programs in cattle. Theriogenology 57: 5372.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bo, GA, Baruselli, PS, Chesta, PM and Martins, CM (2006) The timing of ovulation and insemination schedules in superstimulated cattle. Theriogenology 65: 89101.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Caccia, M and Bo, GA (1998) Follicle wave emergence following treatment of CIDR-B-implanted beef heifers with estradiol benzoate and progesterone. Theriogenology 49: 341.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lammoglia, MA, Short, RE, Bellows, RE, Bellows, SE, MacNeill, MD and Hafs, HD (1998) Induced and synchronized estrus in cattle: Dose titration of estradiol benzoate in prepubertal heifers and postpartum cows after treatment with an intravaginal progesterone-releasing insert and prostaglandin F. Journal of Animal Science 76: 16621670.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mapletoft, RJ, Adams, GP, Kastelic, JP and Burnley, CA (1999) The effect of estradiol preparation on follicular wave emergence and superovulatory response in norgestomet-implanted cattle. Theriogenology 51: 411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martinez, MF, Kastelic, JP, Adams, GP, Janzen, E, McCartney, DH and Mapletoft, RJ (2000) Estrus synchronization and pregnancy rates in beef cattle given CIDR-B, prostaglandin and estradiol or GnRH. Canadian Veterinary Journal 41: 786790.Google ScholarPubMed
Martinez, MF, Kastelic, JP, Adams, GP and Mapletoft, RJ (2001) The use of GnRH or estradiol to facilitate timed insemination in an MGA-based synchronization regimen in beef cattle. Animal Reproduction Science 67: 221229.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Richardson, AM, Hensley, BA, Marple, TJ, Johnson, SK and Stevenson, JS (2002) Characteristics of estrus before and after first insemination and fertility of heifers after synchronized estrus using GnRH, PGF, and progesterone 1. Journal of Animal Science 80: 27922800.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savio, JD, Thatcher, WW, Badinga, L, De la Sota, RL and Wolfenson, D (1993) Regulation of dominant follicle turnover during the estrous cycle in cows. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 97: 197.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taft, R, Ahmad, N and Inskap, EK (1996) Exogenous pulses of luteinizing hormone cause persistence of the largest bovine ovarian follicle. Journal of Animal Science 74: 29852991.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Utt, MD, Jousan, FD and Bealland, WE (2003) The effects of varying the interval from follicular wave emergence to progestin withdrawal on follicular dynamics and the synchrony of estrus in beef cattle. Journal of Animal Science 81: 15621567.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wehrman, ME, Roberson, MS, Cupp, AS, et al. (1993) Increasing exogenous progesterone during synchronization of estrus decreases endogenous 17β-estradiol and increases conception in cows. Biology of Reproduction 49: 214220.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed