Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ndmmz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-12T02:38:21.063Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A REVIEW OF THE SPECIES OF NITIDOTACHINUS NEW GENUS (COLEOPTERA: STAPHYLINIDAE: TACHYPORINAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

J.M. Campbell
Affiliation:
Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6

Abstract

A new genus, Nitidotachinus, is described in the subfamily Tachyporinae (Staphylinidae) to include the species formerly placed in the Tachyporoides and Impunctatus groups of Tachinus Gravenhorst and Tachinus excellens Bernhauer. The new genus includes 10 species, all previously described, from North America, Japan, China, and Taiwan. All major diagnostic characters for the genus are compared with those of Tachinus and illustrated with scanning electron photomicrographs or line drawings. The following new combinations are created by transferring the species from Tachinus to the new genus Nitidotachinus: N. adachii (Watanabe and Shibata), N. agilis (Horn), N. excellens (Bernhauer), N. horni (Campbell), N. impunctatus (Sharp), N. lanei (Hatch), N. sawadai (Watanabe and Shibata), N. scrutator (Gemminger and Harold), N. tachyporoides (Horn), and N. taiwanensis (Shibata).The 10 species of the genus are redescribed; the aedeagus is illustrated for all species, except N. excellens Bernhauer, known only from a unique female. A key is provided to aid in distinguishing the species and the phylogenetic relationships of the species of the genus are discussed.

Résumé

Le genre Nitidotachinus, défini ici, est un nouveau genre de la sous-famille des Tachyporinae (Staphylinidae); il contient les espèces classifiées auparavant dans les groupes Tachyporoides et Impunctatus du genre Tachinus Gravenhorst, ainsi que Tachinus excellens Bernhauer. Le nouveau genre contient 10 espèces, toutes déjà connues, d’Amérique du Nord, du Japon, de la Chine et de Taiwan. Toutes les caractéristiques diagnostiques du nouveau genre sont comparées à celles de Tachinus et sont illustrées au moyen de photomicrographies au microscope électronique à balayage ou au moyen de dessins. Le transfert des espèces de Tachinus au nouveau genre Nitidotachinus a donné lieu à de nouvelles combinaisons : N. adachii (Watanabe et Shibata), N. agilis (Horn), N. excellens (Bernhauer), N. horni (Campbell), N. impunctatus (Sharp), N. lanei (Hatch), N. sawadai (Watanabe et Shibata), N. scrutator (Gemminger et Harold), N. tachyporoides (Horn) et N. taiwanensis (Shibata).Les 10 espèces du genre sont décrites de nouveau et l’ædéage de chaque espèce est illustré, sauf dans le cas de N. excellens qui n’est connu que d’une femelle. Une clé d’identification permettra de distinguer les espèces. Les relations phylogénétiques entre les espèces du genre font l’objet d’une discussion.

[Traduit par la rédaction]

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Bernhauer, M. 1938. Neuheiten der Staphylinidenfauna der Mandschurei. (9. Beitrag zür chinesischen Fauna.) Koleopterologische Rundschau 24: 2029.Google Scholar
2. Blatchley, W.S. 1910. An Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue of the Coleoptera or Beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) Known to Occur in Indiana. Indianapolis, IN. 1386 pp.Google Scholar
3. Campbell, J.M. 1973. A Revision of the Genus Tachinus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of North and Central America. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 90: 137 pp.Google Scholar
4. Campbell, J.M. 1988. New species and records of North American Tachinus Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). The Canadian Entomologist 120: 231295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Campbell, J.M. 1993. A review of the genus Tachinus Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae) of Taiwan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung. In press.Google Scholar
6. Erichson, W.F. 18391840 (1840). Genera et species Staphylinorum, insectorum coleopterorum familiae. Berlin. 954 pp.Google Scholar
7. Farris, J.S. 1988. Hennig86 reference, version 1.5. Stony Brook. NY.Google Scholar
8. Gemminger, M., and von Harold, E.. 1868. Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Vol. 2, pp. 502680. Monachii.Google Scholar
9. Hatch, M.H. 1957. The Beetles of the Pacific Northwest. II. Staphyliniformia. University of Washington Publications in Biology 16: 384 pp.Google Scholar
10. Horn, G.H. 1877. Synopsis of the genera and species of the Staphylinidae tribe Tachyporini of the United States. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 6: 81128.Google Scholar
11. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, ed. 3. 1985. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA. 338 pp.Google Scholar
12. Melsheimer, F.E. 1844. Descriptions of new species of Coleoptera of the United States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 2: 2643.Google Scholar
13. Nixon, K.C. 1992. CLADOS version 1.2. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.Google Scholar
14. Robert, A. 1946. La genre Tachinus dans la Province de Québec (Coléoptères, Staphylinidés). Naturaliste canadien 73: 5788.Google Scholar
15. Sharp, D. 1888. XXXVI.—The Staphylinidae of Japan. II. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology (6) 2: 277295.Google Scholar
16. Shibata, Y. 1979. Notes on the genus Tachinus Gravenhorst from Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Transactions Shikoku Entomological Society 14: 141149.Google Scholar
17. Shibata, Y. 1985. Staphylinidae, Tachyporinae. pp. 311318in Uéno, S.-I, Yoshihiko, K., and Satô, M. (Eds.), The Coleoptera of Japan in Color, Vol. II. Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, Japan.Google Scholar
18. Ullrich, W.G. 1975. Monographie der Gattung Tachinus Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) mit Bemerkungen zur Phylogenie und Verbreitung der Arten. Verlag Goecke & Evers, Krefeld. 365 pp., 61 pls.Google Scholar
19. Watanabe, Y., and Shibata, Y.. 1961. On Tachinus impunctatus Sharp and two new allied species from Japan (Col. Staphylinidae). Journal of Agricultural Science, Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, Commemoration Issue of 70th Aniversary 33: 3540.Google Scholar