Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-22dnz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T19:09:48.123Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

‘Poverty, prostitution, filthy tavernas’: cinephilia and popular Greek film of the fifties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 January 2016

N. Y. Potamitis*
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham

Abstract

The diametrically opposed critical and commercial reception of two Greek films from the early 1950s exposes the contradictions inherent in the project of national cinema formation articulated by Greece’s cinephile press. Critics such as Eleni Vlachou and Marios Ploritis sought to locate Greek film within the context of a realist–humanist European art cinema, and denigrated the commercial cinema for its over-reliance on foreign models and popular genres. This cinephile discourse reveals, however, keenly felt anxieties of cultural authority and status, anxieties manifest in the constant shifting between the twin semantic poles of cultural indigeneity and foreign cinematic influence.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Centre for Byzantine, Ottoman and Modern Greek Studies, University of Birmingham 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Μα Τίχνη, 1 June 1946.

2 Ελεοθερία, Athens, 4 April 1958.

3 Καθημερινή, Athens, 13 January 1954.

4 Hayward, S., French National Cinema (London 1993) 8 Google Scholar.

5 Higson, A., ‘The concept of national cinema’, Screen 30.4 (1989) 38 Google Scholar.

6 Hayward, French National Cinema, 8.

7 See M. Stassinopoulou, ‘Creating distraction after destruction: representations of the military in Greek film’, and Kymionis, S., ‘The genre of mountain film: the ideological parameters of its subgenres’, Journal of Modern Greek Studies 18.1 (2000) 3752 and 53-66Google Scholar.

8 See Papadimitriou, L., The Greek Film Musical: A Critical and Cultural History (Jefferson, NC 2006)Google Scholar and Horton, A., The Films of Theo Angelopoulos: A Cinema of Contemplation (Princeton 1997)Google Scholar.

9 Μάχη, Athens, 7 April 1946.

10 N. Georgiadis, ‘Architectural experience as discourse of the unfilmed’, Architectural Design (1994) 28.

11 Georgiadis, ‘Architectural experience’, 28.

12 Eleftheriotis, D., Popular Cinemas of Europe (New York 2002)Google Scholar.

13 Hayward, French National Cinema, 15.

14 Higson, A., ‘The limiting imagination of national cinema’, in Hjort, M. and Mackenzie, S. (eds), Cinema and Nation (London and New York 2000) 37 Google Scholar.

15 Δημοκρατική, Athens, 19 December 1951.

16 Αθηνού’κή, Athens, 19 December 1951.

17 Higson, A., Waving the Flag: Constructing a National Cinema in Britain (Oxford 1995) 262 Google Scholar.

18 Αημοκροιτική, Athens, 19 December 1951.

20 See Grigoriou, G., Μνήμες σε άσπρο και σε μαύρο: τα ηρωικά χρόνια (Athens 1988)Google Scholar.

21 Φιλελεύθερος, Athens, 16 January 1952.

22 Ελευθερία, Athens, 16 January 1952.

23 Καθημερινή, Athens, 16 January 1952.

24 Ελευθερία, Athens, 16 January 1952.

25 Καθημερινή, Athens, 16 January 1952.

26 Φιλεθερος, Athens, 16 January 1952.

27 Φιλελεύθερος, Athens, 16 January 1952.

28 Gledhill, C., Home is Where the Heart Is (London 1987) 30 Google Scholar.

29 Bellour, R., ‘Alternation, segementation, hypnosis: interview by Janet Bergstrom’, Camera Obscura 2/3 (1979) 81 Google Scholar.

30 Φιλελεύθερος, Athens, 16 January 1952.

31 Φιλελεΰθερος, Athens, 16 January 1952.

32 Ελεοθερία, Athens, 16 January 1952.

33 Εθερία, Athens, 4 April 1958.

34 Ελευθερία, Athens, 31 January 1951.

35 Προοδεντική Αλλαγή, quoted in Grigoriou, Μνήμες σε άσπρο кси σε μαύρο, 111.

36 Εστία, Athens, 19 December 1951.

37 Αημοκρατική, Athens, 19 December 1951.

38 Αθψθίϊκή, Athens, 19 December 1951.

39 Βραδυνή, Athens, 19 December 1951.

40 Quoted in Grigoriou, Μνήμες σε άσπρο кап σε μαιίρο, 111.

41 Quoted in Haritos, D., Γρηγόρης Γρηγορίον (Athens 1996), 92 Google Scholar.

42 As announced by the poster that accompanied the film’s first-run release in Athens.

43 Quoted in Haritos, Γρηγόρης Γρηγορίου, 92.

44 Neale, S., ‘Art cinema as institution’, Screen 22.1 (1996) 26 Google Scholar.

45 Dyer, R. and Vincendeau, G. (eds), Popular European Cinema (London and New York 1992) 8 Google Scholar.

46 Žižek, S., The Sublime Object of Ideology (London 1989) 106 Google Scholar.

47 Gourgouris, S., Dream Nation: Enlightenment, Colonization, and the Institution of Modern Greece (Stanford 1996) 145 Google Scholar.

48 Dyer and Vincendeau, Popular European Cinema, 2.

49 Iordanova, D., Cinema of Flames: Balkan Film, Culture and the Media (London 2001) 60 Google Scholar.

50 Ibid., 60.

50 Ibid., 60.