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ON A PROPERTY OF MINIMAL ZERO-SUM SEQUENCES AND RESTRICTED SUMSETS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2005

WEIDONG GAO
Affiliation:
Center for Combinatorics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071 P.R. Chinawdgao_1963@yahoo.com.cn
ALFRED GEROLDINGER
Affiliation:
Institut für Mathematik, Karl-FranzensUniversität, Heinrichstrasse 36 8010 Graz Austriaalfred.geroldinger@uni-graz.at
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Abstract

Let $G$ be an additively written abelian group, and let $S$ be a sequence in $G \setminus \{0\}$ with length $|S| \ge 4$. Suppose that $S$ is a product of two subsequences, say $S = B C$, such that the element $g+h$ occurs in the sequence $S$ whenever $g \cdot h$ is a subsequence of $B$ or of $C$. Then $S$ contains a proper zero-sum subsequence, apart from some well-characterized exceptional cases. This result is closely connected with restricted set addition in abelian groups. Moreover, it solves a problem on the structure of minimal zero-sum sequences, which recently occurred in the theory of non-unique factorizations.

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Type
Papers
Copyright
© The London Mathematical Society 2005

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Footnotes

This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund FWF (Project-Nr. P16770-N12).