Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T18:05:35.070Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The distribution of the mealybug genus Planococcus (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Melanesia, Polynesia and Kiribati

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

D. J. Williams
Affiliation:
Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, c/o British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK

Abstract

After checking the identity of numerous mealybugs of the genus Planococcus from the south Pacific, many of which were previously recorded as P. citri (Risso), it was established that the most widespread is the recently described species P. pacificus Cox. P. citri is present in some islands, but the collection dates are recent, suggesting a recent introduction. Although P. pacificus is known from the area since the first quarter of the present century, it may have been introduced also. P. lilacinus (Ckll.) possibly arrived from southern Asia and P. dioscoreae Williams from the eastern part of the Oriental Region. The known host-plants are listed.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beardsley, J. W. Jr. (1966). Homoptera: Coccoidea.—Insects Micronesia 6, 377562.Google Scholar
Cohic, F. (1958). Contribution à l'étude des cochenilles d'intérêt économique de Nouvelle-Caleédonie et dépendences.—Tech. Pap. S. Pacif. Commn. no. 116, 35 pp.Google Scholar
Cox, J. M. (1981). Identification of Planococcus citri (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae) and the description of a new species.—Syst. Entomol. 6, 4753.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dale, P. S. (1959). Pest control in Samoa.—Dep. Bull. Dep. Agric. For. Fish. west. Samoa no. 3, 15 pp.Google Scholar
Douglas, G. (1969). Check list of Pacific oceanic islands.—Micronesica 5, 327463.Google Scholar
Dumbleton, L. J. (1954). A list of insect pests recorded in South Pacific Territories.—Tech. Pap. S. Pacif. Commn no. 79, 202 pp.Google Scholar
Fosberg, F. R., Sachet, M. & Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae.—Micronesica 15, 41295.Google Scholar
Gollifer, D. E., Jackson, G. V. H., Dabek, A. J.Plumb, R. T. & May, Y. Y. (1977). The occurrence and transmission of viruses of edible aroids in the Solomon Islands and the southwest Pacific.—Pest. Artic. & News Summ. 23, 171177.Google Scholar
Hinckley, A. D. (1963). Trophic records of some insects, mites, and ticks in Fiji.—Bull. Dep. Agric. Fiji no. 45, 116 pp.Google Scholar
Manser, P. D. (1974). Report to the government of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony on a survey of insect pests of crops.—35 pp. Rome, Fd & Agric. Orgn, U.N. Dev. Progm. (No. TA 3246).Google Scholar
Reboul, J. L. (1976). Principaux parasites et maladies des plantes cultivées en Polynésie Francaise.—58 pp. Pirae, Service d'Economie Rurale, Recherche Agronomique (No.129/ER/RA).Google Scholar
Reyne, A. (1961). Scale insects from Dutch New Guinea.—Beaufortia 8 121167.Google Scholar
Swaine, G. (1971). Agricultural zoology in Fiji.—424 pp. London, HMSO.Google Scholar
Szent-Ivany, J. J. H. (1958). Insects of cultivated plants in the Central Highlands of New Guinea.—Proc. Xth Int. Congr. Ent. 3, 427437.Google Scholar
Szent-Ivany, J. J. H. (1959). Host plant and distribution records of some insects in New Guinea.—Pacif. Insects 1, 423429.Google Scholar
Szent-Ivany, J. J. H. (1963). A biological control experiment against coffee mealybug in the Wau Valley.—Highlands Q. Bull. 4, 89.Google Scholar
Szent-Ivany, J. J. H. & Catley, A. (1960). Host plant and distribution records of some insects in New Guinea and adjacent islands.—Pacif. Insects 2, 255262.Google Scholar
Szent-Ivany, J. J. H. & Stevens, R. M. (1966). Insects associated with Coffea arabica and some other crops in the Wau-Bulolo area of New Guinea.—Papua New Guin. agric. J. 18, 101119.Google Scholar
Williams, D. J. (1960). The Pseudococcidae (Coccoidea: Homoptera) of the Solomon Islands.—Bull. Br. Mas. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 8, 385430.Google Scholar
Willis, J. C. (1973). A dictionary of the flowering plants and ferns (revised by H. K. Airy Shaw).—8th edn., xxii + 1245 + lxvi pp. Cambridge, Univ. Press.Google Scholar