Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T16:33:33.580Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Arguing, reasoning, and the interpersonal (cultural) functions of human consciousness

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2011

Roy F. Baumeister
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4301. baumeister@psy.fsu.eduhttp://www.psy.fsu.edu/~baumeistertice/index.html
E. J. Masicampo
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155ej.masicampo@tufts.eduhttp://ase.tufts.edu/psychology/ambady/ej.html
C. Nathan DeWall
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0044. cnathandewall@gmail.comhttp://www.uky.edu/~njdewa2/home.html

Abstract

Our recent work suggests that (1) the purpose of human conscious thought is participation in social and cultural groups, and (2) logical reasoning depends on conscious thought. These mesh well with the argument theory of reasoning. In broader context, the distinctively human traits are adaptations for culture and inner processes serve interpersonal functions.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baumeister, R. F. (2005) The cultural animal: Human nature, meaning, and social life. Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baumeister, R. F. & Masicampo, E. J. (2010) Conscious thought is for facilitating social and cultural interactions: How mental simulations serve the animal–culture interface. Psychological Review 117:945–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baumeister, R. F., Masicampo, E. J. & Vohs, K. D. (2011) Do conscious thoughts cause behavior? Annual Review of Psychology 62:331–62.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F. & Masicampo, E. J. (2008) Evidence that logical reasoning depends on conscious processing. Consciousness and Cognition 17:628–45.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed