Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T23:59:16.163Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

VOLUMETRIC AND STYLISTIC REASSESSMENT OF CLASSIC MAYA SITES IN THE PETEN, RÍO BEC, CHENES, AND PUUC HILLS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 July 2003

R. E. W. Adams
Affiliation:
University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78232-3509, USA
Jane Jackson Adams
Affiliation:
University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78232-3509, USA

Abstract

This paper seeks to define and discuss the nature, size, variety, ideology, and change in the polities of three regions of the Maya Lowlands: the Greater Peten, Central Yucatan (Río Bec/Chenes), and the Puuc Hills. Patterned variety is demonstrable on all levels of analysis and even within stylistic regions, within suggested regional states, and within sites.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2003 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Adams, Richard E.W. 1964 Seibal, Petén: una secuencia ceramica preliminar y un nuevo mapa. Estudios de Cultura Maya 3: 85–96. Mexico. Reprinted in IDAEH de Guatemala 16(2):312.Google Scholar
Adams, Richard E.W. 1971 The Ceramics of Altar de Sacrificios. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Vol. 63, No. 1. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Adams, Richard E.W. 1973 Maya Collapse: Transformation and Termination in the Ceramic Sequence at Altar de Sacrificios. In The Classic Maya Collapse, edited by T.P. Culbert, pp. 133163. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
Adams, Richard E.W. 1978 Routes of Communication in Mesoamerica: The Guatemalan Highlands and the Petén. In Mesoamerican Communication Routes and Cultural Contacts, edited by T.A. Lee Jr. and C. Navarrete, pp. 2735. New World Archaeological Foundation Paper 40. Provo, UT.
Adams, Richard E.W. 1990 Archaeological Research at the Lowland Maya City of Rio Azul. Latin American Antiquity 1:2341.Google Scholar
Adams, Richard E.W. 1999 Rio Azul, an Ancient Maya City. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.
Adams, Richard E.W., and Richard C. Jones 1981 Spatial Patterns and Regional Growth among Classic Maya Cities. American Antiquity 46:301322.Google Scholar
Adams, Richard E.W., and Hubert R. Robichaux 1992 Tombs of Rio Azul, Guatemala. National Geographic Research and Exploration 8(4):412427.Google Scholar
Adams, Richard E.W., and Fred Valdez Jr. 2002 Ixcanrio Research Reports, Nos. 1–2. University of Texas, San Antonio.
Adams, Richard E.W., Hubert R. Robichaux, Fred Valdez Jr., and Jane J. Adams 2002 Comparative Regional Trends and Fluctuations in Classic Maya Civilization. Unpublished ms.
Ashmore, Wendy 1991 Site-Planning Principles and Concepts of Directionality among the Ancient Maya. Latin American Antiquity 2:199226.Google Scholar
Berlin, Heinrich 1958 El glifo “emblema” en las inscripciones maya. Journal de la Societé des Americanistes (n.s.) 47:111119.Google Scholar
Blau, Peter M. 1973 A Macrosociological Theory of Social Structure. American Journal of Sociology 83(1):2654.Google Scholar
Brenner, Mark, D.A. Hodell, J. Curtis, and M. Rosenmeier 2002 Paleoclima de la region maya: Sintesis del conocimiento basado en registros paleolimnologicos. In XI Encuentro: Los Investigadores de la Cultura Maya. Universidad de Autonoma de Campeche, Campeche.
Chang, Kwang-chih 1986 The Archaeology of Ancient China. 4th ed. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.
Coe, William R. 1990 Excavations in the Great Plaza, North Terrace and North Acropolis of Tikal 6 vols.. Tikal Report No. 14. University Museum, Philadelphia.
Demarest, Arthur A. 1992 Ideology in Ancient Maya Cultural Evolution: The Dynamics of Galactic Polities. In Ideology and Pre-Columbian Civilizations, edited by A.A. Demarest and G.W. Conrad, pp. 13557. School of American Research Press, Santa Fe, NM.
Dunning, Nicholas P. 1992 Lords of the Hills: Ancient Maya Settlement in the Puuc Region, Yucatan, Mexico. Monographs in World Archaeology No. 15. Madison, WI.
Dunning, Nicholas P. 2001 Long Twilight or New Dawn? Transformations of Maya Civilization in the Puuc Region. In Maya, Divine Kings of the Rain Forest, edited by Nikolai Grube, pp. 457472. Könemann, Germany.
Eaton, Jack D. 1980 Operation 2011: Investigations within the Main Plaza of the Monumental Center at Colha. In The Colha Project; Second Season, 1980 Interim Report, edited by Thomas Hester, Jack D. Eaton, and Harry J. Shafer, pp. 145162. Center for Archaeological Research. University of Texas, San Antonio.
Fox, Richard G. 1977 Urban Anthropology: Cities in Their Cultural Settings. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
Gifford, James C. 1976 Prehistoric Pottery Analysis and the Ceramics of Barton Ramie in the Belize Valley, compiled by Carol A. Gifford. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Vol. 18. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Gill, Richardson 2000 The Great Maya Droughts. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
Graham, Ian 1992 Corpus of Maya Hieroglyphics Inscriptions. Uxmal, Vol. 4, Pt. 4. Peabody Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Hall, Grant D. 1984 Tombs at Rio Azul. In Rio Azul Reports, No. 1: The 1983 Final Report, edited by R.E.W. Adams, pp. 5361. Center for Archaeological Research, University of Texas, San Antonio.
Hall, Grant D. 1986 Results of Tomb Investigations at Rio Azul, Season of 1984. In Rio Azul Reports, No. 2: The 1984 Season, edited by R.E.W. Adams, pp. 69110. Center for Archaeological Research, University of Texas, San Antonio.
Hall, Grant D. 1987 The Discovery of Tomb 23 and Results of Other Tomb Investigations at Rio Azul, Season of 1985. In Rio Azul Reports, No. 3: The 1985 Season, edited by R.E.W. Adams, pp. 107151. University of Texas, San Antonio.
Hall, Grant D. 1988 Realm of Death: Royal Mortuary Customs and Polity Interaction in the Classic Maya Lowlands. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Department of Anthropology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Hansen, Richard D. 2001 The First Cities: The Beginnings of Urbanization and State Formation in the Maya Lowlands. In Maya Divine Kings of the Rain Forest, edited by Nikolai Grube, pp. 4965. Könemann, Germany.
Hodell, David A., J.H. Curtis, and Mark Brenner 1995 Possible Role of Climate in the Collapse of Classic Maya Civilization. Nature 375:391394.Google Scholar
Killion, Thomas W., Jeremy A. Sabloff, Gair Tourtellot, and Nicholas P. Dunning 1989 Intensive Surface Collection of Residential Clusters at Terminal Classic Sayil, Yucatan, Mexico. Journal of Field Archaeology 18:273294.Google Scholar
Kowalski, Jeffrey K. 1987 The House of the Governor: A Maya Palace at Uxmal, Yucatan, Mexico. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.
Maler, Teobert 1895 Yukatekische Forschungen. Globus 68:247–259, 277–292.Google Scholar
Marcus, Joyce 1973 Territorial Organization of the Lowland Maya. Science 180:911916.Google Scholar
Marcus, Joyce 1976 Emblem and State in the Classic Maya Lowlands. Dumbarton Oaks, Washington, DC.
Marcus, Joyce 1993 Ancient Maya Political Organization. In Lowland Maya Civilization in the Eighth Century a.d, edited by J.A. Sabloff and J.S. Henderson, pp. 111184. Dumbarton Oaks, Washington, DC.
Marcus, Joyce 1994 Political Fluctuations in Mesoamerica. National Geographic Research and Exploration 8(4):392411.Google Scholar
Marcus, Joyce 1995 Where Is Lowland Maya Archaeology Headed? Journal of Archaeological Research 3(1):353.Google Scholar
Marcus, Joyce 1998 Peaks and Valleys of Ancient States: An Extension of the Dynamic Model. In Archaic States, edited by Gary M. Feinman and Joyce Marcus, pp. 5994. School of American Research Press, Santa Fe, NM.
Martin, Simon, and Nikolai Grube 1994 Classic Maya Politics Within a Mesoamerican Tradition: An Epigraphic Model of “Hegemonic” Political Organization. Paper presented at the Primer Seminario de las Mesas Redondas de Palenque, Mexico.
Martin, Simon, and Nikolai Grube 2000 Chronicle of the Maya Kings and Queens. Thames and Hudson, London
Mathews, Peter 1985 Maya Early Classic Monuments and Inscriptions. In A Consideration of the Early Classic Period in the Maya Lowlands, edited by G.R. Willey and Peter Mathews, pp. 554. Institute for Mesoamerican Studies Publication No. 10. State University of New York, Albany.
Mathews, Peter 1991 Classic Maya Emblem Glyphs. In Classic Maya Political History, edited by T. Patrick Culbert, pp. 1929. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Morley, Sylvanus G. 1937–1938 The Inscriptions of Peten. Publication No. 437. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC.
Pollock, Harry E.D. 1980 The Puuc, an Architectural Survey of the Hill Country of Yucatan and Northern Campeche, Mexico. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Vol. 19. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Potter, David F. 1977 Maya Architecture of the Central Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Middle American Research Institute Publication No. 44. Tulane University, New Orleans.
Proskouriakoff, Tatiana 1960 Historical Implications of a Pattern of Dates at Piedras Negras, Guatemala. American Antiquity 25:454475.Google Scholar
Proskouriakoff, Tatiana 1961 The Lords of the Maya Realm. Expedition 4:1421.Google Scholar
Puleston, Dennis E. 1983 The Settlement Survey of Tikal. Tikal Report No.13. University Museum. University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Robichaux, Hubert R. 2000 The Stelae of Rio Azul. In Rio Azul Reports, No. 5. The 1987 Season, edited by R.E.W. Adams, pp. 3553. University of Texas, San Antonio.
Ruppert, Karl, and John H. Denison_Jr. 1943 Archaeological Reconnaissance in Campeche, Ouintana Roo, and Petén. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication No. 543. Carnegie Institution, Washington, DC.
Sabloff, J.A. 1975 Excavations at Seibal, Department of Petén, Guatemala; Ceramics. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Vol. 13, No. 2. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Sanders, William T., and David Webster 1988 The Mesoamerican Urban Tradition. American Anthropologist 90:521546.Google Scholar
Schele, Linda, and Peter Mathews. 1998 The Code of Kings. Touchstone Books, New York.
Schele, Linda, and Mary Ellen Miller 1986 The Blood of Kings. George Braziller, New York.
Sharer, Robert J. 1991 Diversity and Continuity in Maya Civilization: Quirigua as a Case Study. In Classic Maya Political History, edited by T. Patrick Culbert, pp. 180198. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Sharer, Robert J. 1994 The Ancient Maya. 5th ed. Stanford University Press, Palo Alto, CA.
Simmel, Georg 1908 Soziologie. Duncker and Humbolt, Leipzig.
Simmel, Georg 1950 The Sociology of Georg Simmel. Translated and edited by K. Wolff. Free Press, New York.
Smith, A. Ledyard 1950 Uaxactun, Guatemala: Excavations of 1931–1937. Publication No. 588. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC.
Southall, Aidan W. 1991 The Segmental State: From the Imaginary to the Material Means of Production. In Early State Economics, edited by H. Claessen and P. van de Velde, pp. 2596. Transaction Publishers. New Brunswick, NJ.
Tozzer, A.M. 1913 A Preliminary Study of the Prehistoric Ruins of Nakum, Guatemala. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Vol. 5, No. 3. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Turner, E.S., N.I. Turner, and R.E.W. Adams 1981 Volumetric Assessment, Rank Ordering, and Maya Civic Centers. In Lowland Maya Settlement Patterns, edited by Wendy Ashmore, pp. 7188. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
Valdes, Juan Antonio, Federico Fahsen, and Hector L. Escobedo 1999 Reyes, tumbas y palacios; La história dinástica de Uaxactun. Centro de Estudios Mayas, Cuaderno 25. Instituto de Investigaciones Filológicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México e Instituto de Antropología e História de Guatemala, Mexico.
Valdez, Fred, Jr. 1994 The Colha Ceramic Complexes. In Continuing Archaeology of Colha, Belize, edited by Thomas R. Hester, Harry J. Shafer, and Jack D. Eaton, pp. 915. Texas Archaeological Research Laboratory. University of Texas, San Antonio.