Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-qsmjn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T13:07:09.778Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Preceramic Textiles and Cordage From Guitarrero Cave, Peru

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

James M. Adovasio
Affiliation:
Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Youngstown State University
Thomas F. Lynch
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Cornell University

Abstract

Fifty-five pieces of cordage and 13 textile fragments, probably dating from the ninth through sixth millennium B.C., are described from this dry multi-component site. Wood and bone tools may also be associated with the textile and basketry industries. It appears that twining in South America as well as North America is the basic textile technique from which most of the others are derived, and that it has a similar antiquity in both continents. Spiral interlinking and cross-knit looping are also represented in the early deposits, and there is a possibility that simple loom weaving may have a longer history in Peru than previously supposed.

Type
Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 1973

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adovasio, James M. 1970 The origin, development, and distributionof Western Archaic textiles. Tebiwa 13:140.Google Scholar
Junius, Bird 1943 Excavations in northern Chile. AmericanMuseum of Natural History, AnthropologicalPapers 38:173318.Google Scholar
Junius, Bird 1948 Preceramic cultures in Chicama and Virú. InA reappraisal of Peruvian archaeology, assembled by Bennett, Wendell C.. Society for American Archaeology, Memoir 4:2128.Google Scholar
Irene, Emery 1966 The primary structure of fabrics. The Textile Museum, Washington, D.C. Google Scholar
Frédéric, Engel 1960 Un groupe humain datant de 5000 ans aParacas, Pérou. Journal de la Société desAméricanistes (n.s.) 49:735.Google Scholar
Lynch, Thomas F. 1971 Preceramic transhumance in the Callejón de Huaylas, Peru. American Antiquity 36:139148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lynch, Thomas F., and Kennedy, K. A. R. 1970 Early human cultural and skeletal remainsfrom Guitarrero Cave, northern Peru. Science 169:13071309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
M. Edward, Moseley, and Linda K. Barrett, 1969 Change in preceramic twined textiles fromthe central Peruvian coast. American Antiquity 34:162165.Google Scholar
Dexter, Perkins Jr., and Daly, Patricia 1968 A hunter's village in neolithic Turkey. Scientific A merican 219(5):97106.Google Scholar
Stewart, G. V. 1940 United States Navy blue jackets manual. United States Naval Institute, Annapolis.Google Scholar