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Movement of a line vortex pair downstream of a circular cylinder in potential flow

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

Extract

Foppl’s stability analysis (1913) of the equilibrium positions of a line vortex pair in the downstream neighbourhood of a circular cylinder in the two-dimensional potential flow of an incompressible fluid moving with uniform speed at infinity has been corrected recently by Smith (1973). Smith shows that it is only for small symmetric displacements from any one pair of points on the locus of possible rest positions which is known as the Foppl curve there is neutral spatial stability, all other displacements being unstable. This correction now makes the results of the stability analysis consistent with the work of Dolaptchiev and Sendov (1959) who determined the trajectories followed by such a vortex pair when constrained so as to move in a wholly symmetric motion. Dolaptchiev and Sendov obtained the analytical solution of the differential equations for the completely symmetric motion, but for motion other than symmetric no simple solutions of this sort appear to exist although the vortex trajectories for any case can be deduced numerically without difficulty.

Type
Technical Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1974 

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References

1. Dolaptchiev, B. and Sendov, B. Oct. 1959. Symmetrical flow about a circular cylinder with two vortices behind it Trajectories of the vortices and drag of the cylinder. Doklady Akad. Nauk, USSR, 128, 1, 5356.Google Scholar
2. Foppl, L. Jan. 1913. Wirbelbewegung hinter einem Kreiszylinder. Sitzvingsberichte d. Bayer. Akad. d. Wissensch. zu Mtinchen, 1-17.Google Scholar
3. ICL 1968. Technical Manual 4100. International Computers Limited.Google Scholar
4. Smith, A. C. June 1973. On the stability of Foppl’s vortices. Trans. ASME 610612.Google Scholar