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Real Time X-Ray Rheology of Polymers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

J. A. Pople
Affiliation:
Polymer Science Centre, JJ Thomson Laboratory, Department of Physics University of Reading Whiteknights, Reading RG6 2AF, Berkshire, United Kingdom
G. R. Mitchell
Affiliation:
Polymer Science Centre, JJ Thomson Laboratory, Department of Physics University of Reading Whiteknights, Reading RG6 2AF, Berkshire, United Kingdom
C. K. Chai
Affiliation:
BP International Ltd, Chemical Research Laboratories, Chertsey Road Sunb ury-on-Thames Middlesex, TW16 7LN, United Kingdom
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Extract

The ability to prcbe the structure of a polymer during deformation is of considerable technological interest as it lends an insight into the mechanisms involved in polymer processing. The behaviour of Liquid Crystalline Polymers (LCP's) during shear flow has generated much experimental interest by virtue of their unusual behaviour compared to that of simpler polymeric melts. The theory developed by Doi attempts to explain the observed phenomena in terms of considering interactions of rigid-rods Exact solutions to the Doi theory have been compared to experimental procedures using lyotropic LCP systems. Although much of the available data relates to mechanical measurements, the comparisons with quantitative structural data can provide useful insight.

Type
VI. Polymer Applications of X-Ray Scattering
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 1994

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