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On the number of allelic types for samples taken from exchangeable coalescents with mutation
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 July 2016
Abstract
Let Kn denote the number of types of a sample of size n taken from an exchangeable coalescent process (Ξ-coalescent) with mutation. A distributional recursion for the sequence (Kn)n∈ℕ is derived. If the coalescent does not have proper frequencies, i.e. if the characterizing measure Ξ on the infinite simplex Δ does not have mass at 0 and satisfies ∫Δ ∣x∣Ξ(dx)/(x,x)<∞, where ∣x∣:=∑i=1∞xi and (x,x)≔∑i=1∞xi2 for x=(x1,x2,…)∈Δ, then Kn/n converges weakly as n→∞ to a limiting variable K that is characterized by an exponential integral of the subordinator associated with the coalescent process. For so-called simple measures Ξ satisfying ∫ΔΞ(d x)/(x,x)<∞, we characterize the distribution of K via a fixed-point equation.
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- General Applied Probability
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