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17 - Psychiatric complications in epilepsy

from Part IV - Health challenges for women with epilepsy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 November 2009

Laura Marsh
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
Martha J. Morrell
Affiliation:
Columbia University, New York
Kerry L. Flynn
Affiliation:
Columbia-Presbyterian Cancer Center, New York
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Summary

Dr Laura Marsh is an Associate Professor of Psychiatry at Johns Hopkins University, where she is involved in research and clinical care. She has written a thorough chapter on the psychiatric symptoms that may arise in people with epilepsy. This is a problem that is often not recognized by health-care providers or by people with epilepsy. Yet, psychiatric symptoms are common. Up to 50% of people with epilepsy have depression, and depression is more common in women than in men. Anxiety, excessive mood swings, and irritability are other psychiatric symptoms that people with epilepsy may experience.

I had the good fortune to work closely with Dr Marsh when we were at Stanford University. She did important research there into how seizures cause emotional symptoms. She showed that people with epilepsy have different emotional symptoms depending on the area of the brain affected by the seizures. In addition to her work on the biological basis of emotional symptoms, Dr Marsh cared for many people with epilepsy. She knows first hand the difficult challenges epilepsy may bring.

In this chapter, Dr Marsh identifies environmental causes as well as biological triggers for psychiatric symptoms in people with epilepsy. She stresses that these symptoms should receive medical attention and discusses some of the safe and effective treatments that are available. After all, emotional health is an essential part of overall well-being.

MJM
Type
Chapter
Information
Women with Epilepsy
A Handbook of Health and Treatment Issues
, pp. 171 - 194
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2003

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References

Altshuler L. Depression and epilepsy. In Epilepsy and Behavior, ed. O Devinsky, WH Theodore. Wiley-Liss, Inc., New York, 1991, pp. 47–65
DePaulo JR Jr, Ablow KR. How to Cope with Depression. A Complete Guide for You and Your Family. Fawcett Crest, New York, 1989
Engel J Jr, Bandler R, Griffith NC, Caldecott-Hazard S. Neurobiological evidence for epilepsy-induced interictal disturbances. In Advances in Neurology, Vol. 55, ed. D Smith, D Treiman, M Trimble. Raven Press, New York, 1991, pp. 97–111
Marsh L, Casper RC. Gender differences in brain morphology and in psychiatric disorders. In Women's Health: Hormones, Emotions, and Behavior, ed. RC Casper. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1997
Mendez, MF, Cummings, JL, Benson, DF.Depression in epilepsy. Significance and phenomenology. Arch Neurol 1986; 43:766–70CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nickell PV, Uhde TW. Anxiety disorders and epilepsy. In Epilepsy and Behavior, ed. O Devinsky, WH Theodore. Wiley-Liss, Inc., New York, 1991, pp. 67–84
Reynolds EH. Biological factors in psychological disorders associated with epilepsy. In Epilepsy and Psychiatry, ed. EH Reynolds, MR Trimble. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, 1981, pp. 264–90
Robertson MM. Depression in epilepsy. In Women and Epilepsy, ed. MR Trimble. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1991, pp. 223–42
Seidenberg M, Hermann BP, Noew A. Depression in temporal lobe epilepsy. In Psychological Disturbances in Epilepsy, ed. JC Sackellares, S Berent. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, 1996, pp. 143–57

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  • Psychiatric complications in epilepsy
    • By Laura Marsh, Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
  • Edited by Martha J. Morrell, Columbia University, New York, Kerry L. Flynn, Columbia-Presbyterian Cancer Center, New York
  • Book: Women with Epilepsy
  • Online publication: 02 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511545030.017
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  • Psychiatric complications in epilepsy
    • By Laura Marsh, Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
  • Edited by Martha J. Morrell, Columbia University, New York, Kerry L. Flynn, Columbia-Presbyterian Cancer Center, New York
  • Book: Women with Epilepsy
  • Online publication: 02 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511545030.017
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Psychiatric complications in epilepsy
    • By Laura Marsh, Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
  • Edited by Martha J. Morrell, Columbia University, New York, Kerry L. Flynn, Columbia-Presbyterian Cancer Center, New York
  • Book: Women with Epilepsy
  • Online publication: 02 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511545030.017
Available formats
×