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The Sheaf of Locally Definable Scalars over a Ring

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 May 2010

Mike Prest
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
S. Barry Cooper
Affiliation:
University of Leeds
John K. Truss
Affiliation:
University of Leeds
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Summary

Abstract

We introduce some geometric aspects of the model theory of modules and show that for many rings this geometry is rather wild in that it embeds every affine variety.

Two topologies

Let R be any ring and let Mod – R denote the category of right R-modules. To this category is associated a pair of topological spaces which live on a common underlying set. The set is the set of isomorphism classes of indecomposable pure-injective (=algebraically compact) right R-modules. The topologies are the right Ziegler spectrum, ZgR, of R and the right Gabriel-Zariski spectrum, ZarR, of R. Ziegler's topology was introduced in his investigation of the model theory of modules: roughly, its closed subsets correspond to complete theories of modules. The Gabriel-Zariski topology on this set was introduced in as the dual of the Ziegler topology: the compact Ziegler-open sets are taken as a basis of closed sets for the Gabriel-Zariski topology (I will recall the relation to the usual Zariski spectrum of a commutative ring below).

In this paper we describe a sheaf of rings (originally introduced in) over ZarR which generalises the structure sheaf of a commutative noetherianring. The stalks of this sheaf are rings of definable scalars of certain modules and may be regarded as “localisations” of R.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1999

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