Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Controls of Microclimate
- 2 Microclimatic Elements
- 3 Methods of Observation and Instrumentation
- 4 Radiation
- 5 The Energy Balance
- 6 Monitoring Radiation, Energy, and Moisture Balance via Remote Sensing and Modeling with Land Surface Models
- 7 Microclimates of Different Vegetated Environments
- 8 Microclimates of Physical Systems
- 9 Bioclimatology
- Part II Local (Topo-)Climates
- Part III Environmental Change
- Problems
- Glossary
- Symbols
- System International (SI) Units and Conversions
- Index
- References
4 - Radiation
from Part I - Controls of Microclimate
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 May 2016
Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Controls of Microclimate
- 2 Microclimatic Elements
- 3 Methods of Observation and Instrumentation
- 4 Radiation
- 5 The Energy Balance
- 6 Monitoring Radiation, Energy, and Moisture Balance via Remote Sensing and Modeling with Land Surface Models
- 7 Microclimates of Different Vegetated Environments
- 8 Microclimates of Physical Systems
- 9 Bioclimatology
- Part II Local (Topo-)Climates
- Part III Environmental Change
- Problems
- Glossary
- Symbols
- System International (SI) Units and Conversions
- Index
- References
Summary
A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Microclimate and Local Climate , pp. 81 - 98Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2016
References
et al. 1998. Ecological research needs from multi-angle remote sensing data. Remote Sensing Environment 63, 155–65.Google Scholar
and 2010. Atmosphere, weather and climate, 9th edn. London, Routledge.
et al. 2001. The seasonal energy and water exchange above and within a boreal aspen forest. J. Hydrology 245(1–4), 118–36.Google Scholar
. et al. 1985. An equation for separating daily solar irradiation into direct and diffuse components. Agric. For. Met. 35, 123–31.Google Scholar
1981. The calculation of solar radiation for ecological studies. Ecol. Modelling 14, 1–19.Google Scholar
1934. Physical and dynamical meteorology. London: Cambridge University Press.
, and 1980. Calculation of the solar radiation incident on a horizontal surface. In and (eds.), Proceedings: First Canadian radiation data workshop. Ottawa, Canada: Minister of Supply and Services. pp. 32–58.
, , and 1962. Spatial distribution of net radiation in a cornfield. Agron. J, 54, 505–10.Google Scholar
, and 1968. A method of calculating the direct shortwave radiation income of slopes. Solar Energy 7, 796–800.Google Scholar
1962. Energy exchange in the biosphere.New York: Harper & Row.
1965. Radiant energy, its reception and disposal. In (ed.), Agricultural meteorology. Met. Monogr. 6. Boston: American MeteorlogicalSociety, pp. 1–26.
1988. The bare bones of leaf-angle distribution in radiation models for canopy photosynthesis and energy exchange. Agric. Forest Met. 43, 155–69.Google Scholar
, and 1980. Calculation of the solar radiation incident on an inclined surface. In and (eds.) Proceedings: First Canadian radiation data workshop. Ottawa, Canada: Minister of Supply and Services. pp. 59–72.
and 1986. Contemporary climatology, London, Longman.
, and . 1989. Analysis of biogeochemical cycling processes in Walker Branch watershed. In and (eds.), Forest meteorology. New York: Springer Verlag, pp. 22–95.
1983. An introduction to solar radiation. New York: Academic Press.
. 1969. Radiation in the atmosphere. New York: Academic Press.
, and 2011. A new lower value of total solar irradiance L evidence and climate significance. Geophys. Res. Lett. 38, L01706Google Scholar
, and 1974. A critical review of light models for estimating the shortwave radiation regime of plant canopies. Agric. Met. 14, 255–86.Google Scholar
, and 1994. Retrieval of surface BDRF from multiangle remotely sensed data. Rem. Sens. Environ. 50, 18–30.Google Scholar
1976. On the absorption, reflection and transmission of solar radiation in cloudy atmospheres.J. Atmos. Sci. 33, 798–805.Google Scholar
1963. On the radiation economy, particularly in ice- and snow-covered regions. Gerlands Beiträge Geophysik 72, 371–6.Google Scholar
1962. Attenuation of solar radiation – a climatological study, Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc. 88, 508–21.Google Scholar
, and .1962. Radiative temperature in the heat balance of natural surfaces. Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc. 88, 496–507.Google Scholar
. 1962. Absorption of solar radiation by atmospheric aerosol, as revealed by measurements from the ground. Archiv. Met. Geophys. Biokl. B12, 19–40.Google Scholar
1967. The radiative heat balance of the troposphere and lower stratosphere. Planetary Circulation Project, Report A2. Cambridge, MA: MIT, Dept. of Meteorology.
et al. 1983. Microclimate: The biological environment. New York, Wiley.
1975. Radiative transfer in plant communities. In (ed.), Vegetation and atmosphere. Vol. 1. Principles.London: Academic Press. pp. 13–55.
, and 1999. Advances in understanding clouds from ISCCP. Bull. Amer. Met. Soc. 80, 2261–87.Google Scholar
et al. 2006. Reflectance quantities in optical remote sensing – definitions and case studies. Remote Sens. Environ. 103, 27–42.Google Scholar
1977. Standard distribution of clear sky radiance. Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc. 103, 457–65.Google Scholar
, , and 1966. Radiation balance of natural and agricultural vegetation. Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc. 92, 128–40.Google Scholar
, and 2004. A new GIS-based solar radiation model and its application to photovoltaic assessments. Transactions in GIS. 8, 175–90.Google Scholar
, and 2000. Solar radiation absorption due to water vapor: Advanced broadband parameterizations. J. Appl. Met. 39, 1946–51.Google Scholar
1976. Computations of the absorption of solar radiation by clouds. J. Atmos. Sci. 33, 1087–91.Google Scholar
, and 1980. Simple approximations for calculations of absorption in clouds. J. Atmos. Sci. 37, 2086–95.Google Scholar
et al. 1985. Simple equation to approximate the bidirectional reflectance from vegetation canopies and bare soil surfaces. Appl. Opt. 24, 383–7.Google Scholar
, , , , and 2004. Effects of multiple reflection and albedo on the net radiation in the pack ice zones of Antarctica. J. Geophys. Res. 109, D06113. doi:10.1029/2003JD003927.Google Scholar
, , and 1972. Application of computed global radiation for areas of high relief. J. Appl. Met. 11, 526–33.Google Scholar