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3 - Jesus and the Jerusalem Temple

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 April 2023

Michael Patrick Barber
Foreword by
Dale Allison
Michael Patrick Barber
Affiliation:
Augustine Institute of Theology, Colorado
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Summary

This chapter analyzes the evidence that suggests that Jesus endorsed and participated in the worship of the Jerusalem temple during his public ministry, arguing that the Gospel of Matthew offers important data that have been often overlooked and undervalued by the quest. Among other traditions, this chapter offers analysis of Jesuss instructions on offering sacrifice in the Sermon on the Mount (Matt 5:23–24), Jesus’s Instructions to the leper to offer sacrifice (Matt 8:1–4); the healing of the paralytic (Matt 9:1–8); Jesuss quotation of Hosea 6:6 (Matt 9:13; 12:7); Jesuss statement that something greater than the temple is here (Matt 12:6); Jesus and the temple tax (Matt 17:24–27); Jesuss statement that the house is desolate (Matt 23:38); and Jesuss participation in the Passover celebration (Matt 26:17–19).

Keywords

Jerusalem TempleSacrificeCultTemple TaxPriesthoodHealing of the LeperApocalyptic EschatologyPaul within JudaismSermon on the MountChristology
Type
Chapter
Information
The Historical Jesus and the Temple
Memory, Methodology, and the Gospel of Matthew
 , pp. 43 - 80
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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