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1 - What is the problem?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

David J. Bartholomew
Affiliation:
London School of Economics and Political Science
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Summary

The problem is to reconcile the central place which chance has in the scientific account of the world with the theological account of God's relationship to the world. Chance suggests lack of purpose; theology speaks of purpose. This long-running source of tension has come to the fore again in the claims of the Intelligent Design movement, which aims to eliminate chance in favour of design. Quantum theory, which places chance at the heart of matter, poses essentially the same question for theologians. This chapter sets the scene and, very briefly, points the way to a solution which lies in seeing chance within, not outside, the providence of God.

CHANCE VERSUS GOD

Chance has become a major weapon of those who regard science and theology as locked in mortal combat. On the theological side there are those like Sproul, who signals his intentions in the title of a book Not a Chance (1994). The subtitle makes his intentions doubly clear: The Myth of Chance in Modern Science and Cosmology. In the preface he goes on to say ‘this book’ may be viewed as a diatribe against chance. ‘It is my purpose to show that it is logically impossible to ascribe any power to chance whatever.’ As if that did not make his intentions clear enough he continues, on page 3, ‘If chance exists in its frailest possible form, God is finished … If chance exists in any size, shape or form, God cannot exist.

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Chapter
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God, Chance and Purpose
Can God Have It Both Ways?
, pp. 1 - 15
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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  • What is the problem?
  • David J. Bartholomew, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: God, Chance and Purpose
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511807701.002
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  • What is the problem?
  • David J. Bartholomew, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: God, Chance and Purpose
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511807701.002
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • What is the problem?
  • David J. Bartholomew, London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Book: God, Chance and Purpose
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511807701.002
Available formats
×