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Chapter 72 - Haemostasis

from Section 7 - Blood and Immune System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2019

David Chambers ,
Christopher Huang  and
Gareth Matthews
David Chambers
Affiliation:
Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust
Christopher Huang
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
Gareth Matthews
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
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Summary

‘Haemostasis’ is a collective term for the mechanisms that stop blood loss. Macroscopically, the most obvious haemostatic mechanism is the conversion of liquid blood to a solid gel – a process called coagulation. The process of clot formation is known as thrombosis.

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Basic Physiology for Anaesthetists , pp. 341 - 349
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Further reading

Eikelboom, J. W., Kozek-Langenecker, S., Exadaktylos, A., et al. Emergency care of patients receiving non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants. Br J Anaesth 2018; 120(4): 645–56.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Simmons, J. W., Powell, M. F.. Acute traumatic coagulopathy: pathophysiology and resuscitation. Br J Anaesth 2017; 119(Suppl. 3): ii31–43.Google Scholar
Ramalingam, G., Jones, N., Besser, M.. Platelets for anaesthetists – part 1: physiology and pathology. BJA Education 2016; 16(4): 134–9.Google Scholar
Ortmann, E., Besser, M. W., Klein, A. A.. Antifibrinolytic agents in current anaesthetic practice. Br J Anaesth 2013; 111(4): 549–63.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Curry, A. N. G., Pierce, J. M. T.. Conventional and nearpatient tests of coagulation. Continuing Educ Anaesth Crit Care Pain 2007; 7(2): 45–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Colvin, B. T.. Physiology of haemostasis. Vox Sanguinis 2004; 87(Suppl. 1): S43–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hoffman, M.. Remodelling the blood coagulation cascade. J Thromb Thrombolysis 2003; 16(1–2): 17–20.Google Scholar

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