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Chapter 7 - The Body, Space, and Narrative in Central and Northern Italian Sculpture

Donatello, Jacopo della Quercia, and Ghiberti in Comparison

from Part III - Sculptural Norms, Made and Unmade

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2020

Amy R. Bloch
Affiliation:
State University of New York, Albany
Daniel M. Zolli
Affiliation:
Pennsylvania State University
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Summary

In the early Quattrocento, few in Italy were more engaged than Tuscan sculptors with changing paradigms of representation. In the century’s first decades, before emerging standards were codified by treatises and by increasingly unified practice, these sculptors developed and explored innovations such as perspectival constructions, the illusionistic integration of figure and space, and engagement with the beholder. Attuned to this context of rapidly changing artistic practices, this essay addresses how Donatello, Jacopo della Quercia, and Lorenzo Ghiberti composed human forms in narratives contained in implied or represented space and questions how these sculptors approached the construction of spatial settings in ways that affected their subjects and related to their viewers. A primary issue is how Donatello employed spatial representation as a narrative tool, as well as a compositional one. How, for instance, did he capitalize on space and perspective’s narrative potential such that they are often inseparable from the story? In contrast, Jacopo’s examples suggest that, for him, spatial representation was at odds with figure and narrative, a tension that the artist resolved by favoring the body. Between these poles, Ghiberti navigated a changing course where spatial representation alternated from backdrop to narrative device.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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References

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Beck, James. Jacopo della Quercia, two vols. (New York: Columbia University Press, 1991).Google Scholar
Beck, James. Jacopo della Quercia e il portale di San Petronio a Bologna (Bologna: Edizioni Alfa, 1970).Google Scholar
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Edgerton, Samuel Jr. The Renaissance Rediscovery of Linear Perspective (New York: Harper & Row, 1975).Google Scholar
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Krautheimer, Richard. Lorenzo Ghiberti, third ed. (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1982).Google Scholar
Sculpture in the Age of Donatello: Renaissance Masterpieces from Florence Cathedral, eds. Verdon, Timothy and Zolli, Daniel M. (New York: D Giles and the Museum of Biblical Art, 2015).Google Scholar
Seymour, Charles. Jacopo della Quercia, Sculptor (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1973).Google Scholar
White, John. The Birth and Rebirth of Pictorial Space (London: Harper & Row, 1967).Google Scholar

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